Monday, May 30, 2016

Writing: Mental Library: Lit. Devices

Good morning/afternoon/evening to my fantastic, fabulous, Friends!

Today, we are adding another topic to our mental libraries: lit. devices/figurative language. Many of you have probably heard of these, and are maybe thinking: Oh, great. Not this again. After all, it is drilled into you in school. You might even wonder why they make any difference in writing. Here is an example:

Original sentence: She was hot.

Sentence with lit. devices: The girl felt like every bone in her body was on fire as her many muscles screamed for her mind to make her misery end.

See? It does make a difference after all.

Today, lucky Friends, we have a guest doing your post (the rest of it, anyways)! He is our first guest, and he writes Gothic stories. I mean, if you look up the definition of Gothic literature, that's what he writes. So, without further ado, let me welcome Dragomir Volkov!

Dragomir: Greetings, Readers. I am honored to be requested to post on Spruce's blog. As I do not have much time, I am unable to go into as much depth with each literary device as I otherwise would prefer. Notwithstanding this minor difficulty, I will endeavor to provide you with the primary elements of some select literary devices.

Alliteration: Alliteration is when many words start with the same sound in a sentence/phrase.






Example: The Headless Hunt grew hugely, year after horrible year.

Simile: A comparison between two or more unrelated things using like or as.

Example: The Headless Hunt's pandemonium was like the laughter of the sky.

Metaphor: A comparison between two or more unrelated things using is or are.

Example: The Headless Hunt's pandemonium was the laughter of the sky.

Personification: Giving human-like qualities to a non-human thing.

 Example: The forest's dead hands clawed despairingly at the ghostly glamour of the Headless Hunt's steeds.

Onomatopoeia: Words that describe a sound.

Example: The trees creaked as the Headless Hunt whooshed over them menacingly.

These are among the few basic literary devices one would find in literature. However, there are more I wish to explain, but Spruce has forbidden me to improve upon this post, considering it would then be too long, and of no interest to you. Farewell, Readers.

Thank you so much, Dragomir! We hope to have you back sometime soon! Among the lit. devices Dragomir didn't cover are: foreshadowing, irony, oxymoron, and many more. We shall have to post about them a different time.

Use your new knowledge of lit. devices in your future writing, Friends!

Spruce Nogard

Saturday, May 28, 2016

Writing: Genre of the Month: Mystery

Greetings, Detectives, Criminals, and Witnesses!

This month's genre is mystery. How many of you have read a mystery novel before? It could be a simple first- to second-grade chapter book, or it could be the stories of the most famous detective ever: Sherlock Holmes.

Whatever it is, mystery novels are all characterized by one main thing: mystery. Here are some of the mystery books I have read;

The Cat Who Got Carried Away is a very simple chapter book, for kids who are just learning to read. It was my first chapter book, and I got it for my sixth birthday. The summary on the inside of the jacket cover is as follows:

"In this Grand and Gripping story, Gus and Gloria have a lot of running to do, Mrs. Gaskitt hardly ever gets out of bed, and something dreadful happens to Horace!

Also starring: a brainy rat named Randolph, a barking baby carriage, and a considerable number of penguins."

Although it is the third book in the Gaskitts series, it reads well as a stand alone.


A to Z Mysteries is a mystery series I read in first to second grade. Basically, Dink, Josh, and Ruth Rose are three kids who solve mysteries. They're really fun books!












I read the Nancy Drew Mysteries in fourth grade. They are about Nancy, a teenager, and her friends. She is an amateur detective, and these books are kind of like an older version of A to Z Mysteries, or any other younger mystery series. This is my opinion, however, and so is debatable. Nancy Drew books have more frightening things happen, like being threatened, almost getting killed, and getting kidnapped. They are a couple years older, both in writing style and in content. Have fun reading them!








Sherlock Holmes. Absolutely amazing. I have read every single Sherlock Holmes story Sir Arthur Conan Doyle wrote at least twice. Some stories I have read three or four times. They are amazing and educational. However, not everyone thinks so. Some people think they are dry, dull, or too confusing. I disagree. They are extraordinary. However, they can describe murder scenes, etc. in extreme detail. . .so beware. These are some of my favorite books.





Other mystery books/authors/movies I did not have enough room to write about: author Agatha Christie, the TV show Murder, She Wrote, The Boxcar Children series, The Question of the Missing Head, and the movie Zootopia, as well as others I'm probably forgetting about.

Have you read any of these? Which ones are your favorite? Do you like mystery?

Spruce Nogard

Attributions:









Monday, May 23, 2016

On My Mind: Hanggai

Greetings, Friends.

How many of you like to listen to music? Okay, how many of you like to listen to popular songs and artists, like Taylor Swift? Finally, how many of you like to listen to unique songs and artists?

I am one who prefers unique music over popular music. Actually, I really only used to listen to Christian music, classical, and movie soundtracks. I find them fun, exciting, and soothing in turn. However, I recently discovered a new type of music.

This is Hanggai. On a school field trip, we saw them perform, and when I got home, I started listening to their music. Hanggai is a Mongolian folk/rock band, and they combine traditional instruments, like the horse fiddle, with modern instruments, like electric guitars. Here is a link to a picture of a horse fiddle (I couldn't find any free images): http://www.festival.si.edu/images/past_festivals/silk_road/nomads_morin_large.jpg.

This is a video of one of their songs:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LjRskDUq_eM

It's about horses, so here is a picture:


 
Their songs aren't in English, and one maddening thing about the one song I've looked up the lyrics to is Google Translate doesn't read Mongolian very well. Their are translations, but they don't seem to be 100% accurate. For example, there is a word, "Тогур" that is repeated many times, but is nonexistent in the English translation. The other word that is repeated is "Шигэp," which is in the translation.


They also use tuvan throat singing, which is traditional. The person playing the horse fiddle does the throat singing, and you can tell when he starts. Throat singing is amazing, and I have no idea how human voices can make those sounds.

Do you like Hanggai? Do you think it's unique? What types of music do you like to listen to?

Farewell, Travelers.








Saturday, May 21, 2016

Dragons: The Inheritance Cycle

Greetings, Riders.

Today is a day of dragons! We are going to look at how dragons are portrayed in Christopher Paolini's Inheritance Cycle. If you are unfamiliar with the series name, the book names are: Eragon, Eldest, Brisingr, and Inheritance. The series follows a farm boy who finds a blue stone in the middle of the woods. The stone turns out to be a dragon egg, and Eragon, the boy becomes its Rider. The rest of the series follows Eragon as he has to fight a powerful and evil empire, and bring back Dragon Riders.
Someday, I may write a review on this series, but for now, I want to talk about the dragons.

In the Inheritance Cycle, dragons hatch for their Riders. This means that a dragon could stay in an egg for three hours or 2,000 years; they hatch for the person they want to become their Rider. Once the dragon hatches, the dragon and Rider are bonded forever. They "mindspeak" to each other, but the farther away they are from each other, the harder it is.

In these books, dragons are much wiser than people (or elves or dwarves) but are bound to people. Dragons possess a magic that is inconsistent but powerful. A dragon's name is extremely important to it.

This is our first look at one of many views on dragons.

Experience the joy of dragons, Dragon Riders.

Spruce Nogard


Wednesday, May 18, 2016

Creative Complex: Murder Mystery

Hello, Friends.

Today's is a little more complicated, but don't get overwhelmed!

Write the basic outline of a mystery story. Then, make sure you have specific clues your character(s) can use to solve the mystery. After this, create false clues and unreliable characters. Make sure your characters can logically find the correct answer; do not just have them be right and give no explanation. If you find this overwhelming, just pick a part to do. For example, I might only create a trail of real clues.





Have fun!

Spruce Nogard


Monday, May 16, 2016

Recipes: Fancy Salads

Greetings to all my Friends!

For a wonderful, time consuming, aesthetically pleasing, salad, read on! Even if you would never make these, they are very pretty to look at, so you might want to skim this post anyway.

The salad is based on a salad we made in a cooking class I had last year. We had four types of lettuce, peeled cucumbers and rolled the peels into tiny swirls, and so much more. The cucumber roles alone took me 2 entire episodes of "My Cat from Hell," a TV show with a cat whisperer who goes around retraining cats, and their owners, as he likes to point out. They are each 45 minutes long.


It's hard to see, but in the middle is a rose made out of a tomato peel. Around the edges are apples and oranges (blood oranges look the prettiest). We also have strawberries, cheese, cucumber peels, and radish-mushrooms in the salad.


This one has a strawberry rose in the middle.

Recipe:

There is no set recipe for this. All you need is a few salad ingredients. I can, however, tell you how to make the food art.

Tomato Roses:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EkHYOvwtFss
Blood Orange "Suns"

First, peel the orange as if you were peeling a small orange. Do not cut it.

Then, with one orange wedge, carefully cut it in half the long way, starting with the wide side. Do not cut it all the way through.

Then, open it up.

This is also hard to put in words with no pictures. Sorry! If you don't get it, leave a comment and ask about it. I'll try to find some pictures/diagrams for you.

Radish Mushrooms

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H-exJ3rF4Dw

Have food fun, Friends!

Spruce Nogard


Saturday, May 14, 2016

Gardening: Almost Time to Plant!

Hello, Gnomes.

Today is the first gardening post. Here are pictures of my indoor seedlings. I have garlic and onions outside already.

 I am planting two types of tomatoes: Amana Orange and Cherokee Purple. I haven't done them before, so I will see how it goes!



I also planted cucumbers (not shown) and some herbs.

What have you done/What are you going to do for gardening? Do you all like gardening?

Happy seedling transporting, Friends!

Spruce Nogard

Wednesday, May 11, 2016

Creative Complex: Mythological/Fantastical Creature

Hello, Animal-Lovers.

For today's Creative Complex, create a new mythological/fantastical creature and use it in a story.


Although this just looks like an evil cat, really, it's a creature I made up. It can: spit poison, bite people (which also injects poison), and breath fire. Have fun!

Spruce Nogard

Monday, May 9, 2016

Books: Favorites: A Tale Dark and Grimm Series

The A Tale Dark and Grimm series by Adam Gidwitz is one of my favorite series ever. I would say everyone should read it, but that's not true. The series is written for a slightly younger audience, and is more under the category of juvenile fiction than young adult. However, it is still an amazing series.

The first book, A Tale Dark and Grimm, is about Hansel and Gretel, siblings, and has a strange and wonderful narrator who occasionally jumps in, wondering about the characters' actions, or warning you when something gory is about to happen. As Adam Gidwitz (the narrator) says:
 
You see, there is another story in Grimm's Fairy Tales. A story that winds all throughout that moldy, mysterious, tome—like a trail of breadcrumbs winding through a forest. It appears in tales you may never have heard, like Faithful Johannes and Brother and Sister. And in some that you have—Hansel and Gretel, for instance.

It is the story of two children—a girl named Gretel and a boy named Hansel—traveling through a magical and terrifying world. (2-3)

The second book, In a Glass Grimmly, is about Jack and Jill, cousins, as they travel through adventures famous people, like the Grimm brothers, Mother Goose, and Joseph Jacobs, later wrote down. However, some parts of their story were forgotten. . .
Adam Gidwitz tells us:

This book is the tale of two such children: a boy named Jack, and a girl named Jill. . . Their story is terrifying. It is revolting. It is horrible.

It is the most horrible fairy tale I have ever heard.

Also, it is beautiful. Not sweet. Not cute. Beautiful. . . (3)












The third and final book, The Grimm Conclusion, is about Jorinda and Joringle (Adam Gidwitz makes sure you pronounce their names correctly), as they journey through even more Grimm tales. Of the third book, Adam Gidwitz says:
In fact, it is the grimmest, Grimmest, tale that I have ever heard.

And I am sharing it with you (4).

These stories are amazing. I would tell you to go read them right now and quit reading this post, but. . .
It'll be better if I just let Adam Gidwitz explain:

Before I go on, a word of warning: Grimm's stories—the ones that weren't changed for little kids—are violent and bloody. And what you're going to hear now, the one true tale in The Tales of Grimm, is as violent and bloody as you can imagine.

Really.

So if such things bother you, we should probably stop right now.

You see, the land of Grimm can be a harrowing place. But it is worth exploring. For, in life, it is in the darkest zones one finds the brightest beauty and the most luminous wisdom.



And, of course, the most blood. (3)

(This quote is from the first book.)

I will let you use your better judgment about whether or not you would like these books. These books make me so happy, I hug them. Wherever I am. I have hugged them at the lunch table at school before. 

They are on the breath of a Dragon's wing.

Spruce Nogard

Attributions: 

Saturday, May 7, 2016

Books: Fairytales: The Robber Bridegroom, Fitcher's Bird, Bluebeard, and Mr. Fox

Sorry! I forgot to put this post up. Also, it's a really long post, so you can skip/skim the descriptions. Because the stories are so similar, you'd be fine just reading one of the story descriptions. 

Is it story time, Noble Nomads?

For today, we shall learn the four similar stories of “Bluebeard,” by Charles Perrault, “The Robber Bridegroom,” by the Brothers Grimm, “Fitcher's Bird,” also by the Brothers Grimm, and “Mr. Fox,” by Joseph Jacobs.
Before I post about them, I should explain what the stories are about, and how they are different.

If you want to read the entire stories, here are links:





In any case, I shall indeed give my Friends with no time summaries.

Bluebeard: Bluebeard was an incredibly rich man with a blue beard. His blue beard made ladies terrified of him. Finally, a young woman was persuaded to marry Bluebeard. Soon, Bluebeard left on business and gave all the keys of the house to his wife. He forbid her from going into a specific room, but she was too curious, and opened the door, where she found blood everywhere and the bodies of Bluebeard's previous wives. She was so scared she dropped the key, which got stained with blood. The stain would not come off, and once Bluebeard got home and asked for the keys, he demanded she die. She asked for time to pray before she died, which he granted. Once she got up to her room, she asked her sister to see if her brothers were coming. After a long, stressful, time, her brothers were coming, and Bluebeard demanded his wife come down to be killed. Right before Bluebeard was about to kill her, her brothers came and stabbed him. She and her sister lived happily ever after.

The Robber Bridegroom: A girl was engaged to a man she didn't like, and eventually she had to go to his house. He lived in the wood, and once she came to his house, it was completely empty except for an old woman. The old woman told her the girl's “fiance” really was a murderer and cannibal and was going to kill and eat her. The woman hid the girl behind a barrel, and the gang of robbers came in carrying another girl. They cut her up, salted her, and were about to throw her in the cooking pot when they noticed a ring on the girl's finger. They couldn't get the ring off, so they cut the whole finger off. It landed in the bride-to-be's lap. The old lady and the girl escaped. When they were celebrating the wedding the next day, everyone was supposed to tell a story, and the bride told her “dream.” She disguised everything that happened at the bridegroom's house in a dream. At the end, she pulled the girl's finger out of her pocket, and the town realized the “dream” was true. They executed the robber gang.

Fitcher's Bird: A sorcerer, Fitcher, disguised himself as a beggar, and went around kidnapping women. He kidnapped a woman, and told her she would be his wife if she obeyed him. Presently, he had to leave, and gave her the keys to the rooms and and an egg. He told her to always keep the egg with her, and forbid her from going in a certain room. She was too curious, looked in, saw a giant bloody basin filled with dead women, and dropped the egg. The egg got stained red, and would not get clean again. Once Fitcher asked for the egg, he realized what the woman had done and cut her up and added her to the basin. He got the sister of the first woman, but the same thing happened to her. He got the youngest sister of the women, and once she got the keys and egg, she put the egg in a safe place and entered the forbidden room. There, she assembled the parts of her sisters and they came back to life. Fitcher got home, inspected the egg, and said she would be his wife. Now, he had to do everything she asked him. She asked him to take a basket of gold on his back to her parents, but she put her sisters in instead of gold. She asked her sisters to send help for her. Then, she invited all Fitcher's friends to the wedding, made a skull look like her in an upstairs window, and covered herself in feathers so she looked like a bird. Fitcher got back, and after that, the people sent to rescue her locked Fitcher and his friends in, and set fire to the house. They all burned.

Mr. Fox: Lady Mary was engaged to Mr. Fox. She decided unexpectedly to visit Mr. Fox's house for the first time. There, she found the bodies and skeletons of women stained with blood everywhere. She was about to leave, but Mr. Fox came dragging a girl. Lady Mary hid, and Mr. Fox noticed a ring on the finger of the girl. He couldn't get it off, so he cut her hand off. The hand landed in Lady Mary's lap. Lady Mary ran back home, and when she saw Mr. Fox again, she told him everything she had seen but presented it as if it were a dream. At the end, she took the hand out of her pocket, and her brothers cut Mr. Fox up.

These fairytales are wonderful, and you could write an entire book about them, analyzing them, etc. However, I am going to focus on only one question: What do you think the purpose of all the blood is?

Is it to show the dark side of human nature? Is it to warn women about terrible men? What other reasons could there be?

Spruce Nogard

Attributions:

Wednesday, May 4, 2016

Creative Complex: Springtime

Hello, Friends.

Today, use all five senses to describe a scene in early spring in the middle of a wood.

 (It doesn't have to be this scene.)

Spruce Nogard

Creative Complex: Murder Scene

Good Day, Detectives!

Today, describe the ideal murder scene you want to see in a book. As a challenge, write it as if you were actually writing the scene in a book. If you want, include a picture.


This is similar to what mine would be!

 Spruce Nogard

Attributions:

Monday, May 2, 2016

On My Mind: Sorry!

Dear Friends,

I apologize for getting the Archetypal Hero post up late; I thought it was scheduled, but it wasn't.

Again, I apologize.

Spruce Nogard

Mental Library: Archetypal Hero Journey

Welcome, Wanderers.

We've all heard of heroes, right? They're the people who go on quests, fight evil, and gain wisdom.
However, a lesser known concept is the archetypal hero's journey.

To start, I need to define archetype. As Google defines it, and archetype is: “a recurrent symbol or motif in literature, art, or mythology.” Some examples of archetypes are: the hero, the damsel in distress, the theme good vs. evil, the quest, and colors. However, I will save archetypes for a different post.

There are six parts to a hero's journey: The Departure, Crossing the Threshold, the Temptations, the Trials, Descent into the Abyss, and Return to Society. You can find the archetypal hero's journey just about anywhere. For example, Luke in Star Wars goes on the archetypal hero's journey, as well as Odysseus in The Odyssey. I am going to use Luke and Odysseus as examples, so if you don't want to read plot spoilers for Star Wars, or The Odyssey, or haven't seen/heard of either of them, don't read the rest of this post. :)

  1. Departure: This is where the hero is called to adventure. In A New Hope, this is when Obi Wan Kenobi asks Luke to come with him on Tatooine. I've only read The Odyssey, not The Iliad, where Odysseus's adventure begins, so I'm not sure about this part of Odysseus's journey.

  2. Crossing the Threshold: This is the point of no return. After the hero crosses this point, they cannot turn back. In A New Hope, this is when Luke finds his aunt and uncle dead, and has nothing left for him on Tatooine. Again, I'm not sure about this part of Odysseus's journey.

  3. The Temptations: There are three temptations: Wealth, Beautiful People, and Giving Up. Odysseus isn't really tempted by wealth, but he is tempted by beautiful women on Circe's island and on Calypso’s island. He and his men are tempted to give up by eating the Lotus flowers. Luke is tempted over and over to give up and join the Dark side.
 
  1. Trials: These are the trials a hero endures. One trial Luke endures in A New Hope is the trial to destroy the Death Star. One trial Odysseus endures is crossing into the Sea of Monsters through the gateway, and facing Scylla and Charybdis.

  2. Descent into the Abyss: This is where the hero descends into the underworld, either literally or figuratively. This is a place that tests the hero greatly. The hero changes from this experience. In The Empire Strikes Back, while Luke is training with Yoda, he enters a cave and sees Darth Vader. There, he defeats Darth Vader, only to realize it is himself, Luke, under the mask. Odysseus must go to the Underworld and speak with dead people.

  1. Return to Society: This is when the hero returns with new wisdom to society. At the end of Return of the Jedi, everyone celebrates the fall of the Empire. Odysseus returns home.

What movies/books do you see the archetypal hero journey in? Do you like the archetypal journey, or would you prefer heroes' journeys all be different?

By the way, I'm sorry, but there are no free pictures of Luke, and no good free pictures of the Star Wars logo. It's driving me crazy. However, Darth Vader seems to be very popular. :)

Spruce Nogard
Sources:
Attributions: